check_complete_bt.c (2130B)
| // 958. Check Completeness of a Binary Tree
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
/*
* given 'root' of binary tree, determine if it is a complete binary tree. in a
* completely filled binary tree, every level, except possibly the last, is
* completely filled, and all nodes in the last level are as far left as
* possible. it can have between 1 and 2^h nodes inclusive at the last level h.
*/
struct TreeNode {
int val;
struct TreeNode *left;
struct TreeNode *right;
};
typedef struct {
struct TreeNode *queue_arr[200];
int begin;
int end;
} queue;
int is_queue_empty(queue *tmp) { return tmp->begin == -1 ? 1 : 0; }
int is_queue_full(queue *tmp) { return tmp->end == 199 ? 1 : 0; }
void enqueue(queue *tmp, struct TreeNode *element) {
if (is_queue_full(tmp))
return;
tmp->queue_arr[++(tmp->end)] = element;
if (tmp->begin == -1)
tmp->begin = 0;
// return;
}
struct TreeNode *dequeue(queue *tmp) {
if (is_queue_empty(tmp))
return NULL;
struct TreeNode *res = tmp->queue_arr[tmp->begin];
if (tmp->begin == tmp->end) {
tmp->begin = -1;
tmp->end = -1;
} else
++(tmp->begin);
return res;
}
bool isCompleteTree(struct TreeNode *root) {
int *arr = (int *)malloc(sizeof(int) * 200), arr_idx = 0;
struct TreeNode *tmp_ptr = root;
queue tmp_q;
tmp_q.begin = -1;
tmp_q.end = -1;
enqueue(&tmp_q, tmp_ptr);
bool match = true, no_child = false;
while (!is_queue_empty(&tmp_q)) {
tmp_ptr = dequeue(&tmp_q);
if (tmp_ptr == NULL) {
no_child = true;
continue;
}
if (no_child == true && tmp_ptr != NULL) {
match = false;
break;
}
if (tmp_ptr->left != NULL && tmp_ptr->right != NULL) {
enqueue(&tmp_q, tmp_ptr->left);
enqueue(&tmp_q, tmp_ptr->right);
} else if (tmp_ptr->left != NULL && tmp_ptr->right == NULL) {
enqueue(&tmp_q, tmp_ptr->left);
enqueue(&tmp_q, NULL);
} else if (tmp_ptr->left == NULL && tmp_ptr->right != NULL) {
match = false;
break;
} else {
enqueue(&tmp_q, NULL);
enqueue(&tmp_q, NULL);
}
}
return match;
}
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